Environmental and Health Issues and Recommendations
 Recycled Content:
Postconsumer fiber comes from paper that has been used by consumers and then collected through recycling programs. Most recycled papers contain a minimum of 10 percent to 30 percent postconsumer materials and are sold in a variety of colors and finishes. One hundred (100) percent postconsumer recycled content papers are also available. Using recycled paper keeps waste paper out of landfills and saves trees. Compared to virgin paper manufacturing, making paper from recycled material reduces climate-changing gas emissions, requires less energy, and lowers air pollution and effluent flows. [1]
- Purchase copier paper with a minimum of 30 percent postconsumer recycled content. 100 percent postconsumer recycled content copier paper is recommended.
 Material Availability:
Using agricultural residues, such as bagasse (sugarcane residue), to make paper offers a beneficial use for what would otherwise be a waste product, and does not entail the additional use of land to provide fiber for use in paper. [2]
- Consider buying copier paper made from agricultural residues.
 Less Hazardous:
Buying paper that is bleached without chlorine or chlorine compounds reduces pollution.
- Choose paper labeled as "processed chlorine-free" (PCF).
 End-of-Life Management:
Fluorescent and dark colors make copier paper harder to recycle.
- Help others to recycle by purchasing only white copier paper. If you must use colored paper, use pastel-colored paper.
See the Introduction for complete descriptions of these environmental and health issues.
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